Hello, everyone,
I am attempting to configure Bacula to use my Quantum Superloader 3
LTO-3 tape changer.
I have used this documentation to guide me in setting my bacula-sd.conf
file:
http://www.bacula.org/rel-manual/Autochanger_Resource.html
http://www.bacula.org/rel-manual/Storage_Daemon_Configuratio.html#StoredConfChapter
I also googled around quite a bit but have not found a solution to my
problem, which is described below.
When I start the daemon, I get this error message:
Starting Bacula Storage daemon: 14-Mar 14:45 bacula-sd: ERROR
TERMINATION at parse_conf.c:781
Config error: expected resource name, got: Autochanger
: line 45, col 12 of file /etc/bacula/bacula-sd.conf
Autochanger {
I tried to follow the examples in the documentation as closely as possible.
The changer passes the autochanger test in btape successfully. I can
also run backups to hard disk with no problems and recover files just as
easily.
I'm sure I have edited the configuration file below (bacula-sd.conf)
incorrectly but I don't know exactly what I'm doing wrong.
bacula-dir.conf is also pasted below that in case it provides any useful
information on my issue.
Can anyone shed some light on this or point me in the right direction?
I really appreciate any help provided. The Bacula community (I've been
hanging out in the IRC channel and web site so far) is fantastic and has
already helped me tremendously, for which I am very very grateful.
Mike
root < at > bmm-s1:~# cat /etc/bacula/bacula-sd.conf
#
# Default Bacula Storage Daemon Configuration file
#
# For Bacula release 1.36.3 (22 April 2005) -- debian testing/unstable
#
# You may need to change the name of your tape drive
# on the "Archive Device" directive in the Device
# resource. If you change the Name and/or the
# "Media Type" in the Device resource, please ensure
# that dird.conf has corresponding changes.
#
Storage { # definition of myself
Name = bmm-s1-sd
SDPort = 9103 # Director's port
WorkingDirectory = "/var/lib/bacula"
Pid Directory = "/var/run/bacula"
Maximum Concurrent Jobs = 20
}
#
# List Directors who are permitted to contact Storage daemon
#
Director {
Name = bmm-s1-dir
Password = ""
}
#
# Restricted Director, used by tray-monitor to get the
# status of the storage daemon
#
Director {
Name = bmm-s1-mon
Password = ""
Monitor = yes
}
#
# Devices supported by this Storage daemon
# To connect, the Director's bacula-dir.conf must have the
# same Name and MediaType.
#
Autochanger {
Name = superloader
Device = tapedrive
Changer Command = "/etc/bacula/mtx-changer %c %o %S %a %d"
Changer Device = /dev/sg2
}
Device {
Name = tapedrive #
Drive Index = 1
Media Type = LTO-3
Archive Device = /dev/nst0
AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it
AlwaysOpen = yes;
RemovableMedia = yes;
RandomAccess = no;
AutoChanger = yes
Alert Command = "sh -c 'tapeinfo -f %c |grep TapeAlert|cat'"
}
Device {
Name = "Quantum_Superloader"
Media Type = LTO-3
Archive Device = /dev/nst0
AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it
AlwaysOpen = yes;
RemovableMedia = yes;
}
Device {
Name = FileStorage
Media Type = File
Archive Device = /tmp
LabelMedia = yes; # lets Bacula label unlabeled media
Random Access = Yes;
AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it
RemovableMedia = no;
AlwaysOpen = no;
}
#
# A Linux or Solaris tape drive
#
#Device {
# Name = superloader #
# Media Type = LTO-3
# Archive Device = /dev/nst0
# AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it
# AlwaysOpen = yes;
# RemovableMedia = yes;
# RandomAccess = no;
# Changer Command = "/etc/bacula/scripts/mtx-changer %c %o %S %a %d"
# Changer Device = /dev/sg2
# AutoChanger = yes
# Alert Command = "sh -c 'tapeinfo -f %c |grep TapeAlert|cat'"
#}
#
# A FreeBSD tape drive
#
#Device {
# Name = DDS-4
# Description = "DDS-4 for FreeBSD"
# Media Type = DDS-4
# Archive Device = /dev/nsa1
# AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it
# AlwaysOpen = yes
# Offline On Unmount = no
# Hardware End of Medium = no
# BSF at EOM = yes
# Backward Space Record = no
# Fast Forward Space File = no
# TWO EOF = yes
#}
#
# A OnStream tape drive.
# You need the kernel osst driver 0.9.14 or later, and
# do "mt -f /dev/nosst0 defblksize 32768" once as root.
#
#Device {
# Name = OnStream
# Description = "OnStream drive on Linux"
# Media Type = OnStream
# Archive Device = /dev/nrst0
# AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it
# AlwaysOpen = yes
# Offline On Unmount = no
## The min/max blocksizes of 32768 are *required*
# Minimum Block Size = 32768
# Maximum Block Size = 32768
#}
#
# A very old Exabyte with no end of media detection
#
#Device {
# Name = "Exabyte 8mm"
# Media Type = "8mm"
# Archive Device = /dev/nrst0
# Hardware end of medium = No;
# AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it
# AlwaysOpen = Yes;
# RemovableMedia = yes;
# RandomAccess = no;
#}
#
# Send all messages to the Director,
# mount messages also are sent to the email address
#
Messages {
Name = Standard
director = bmm-s1-dir = all
}
**************Here is my bacula-dir.conf file in case it is
needed.**************
#
# Default Bacula Director Configuration file
#
# The only thing that MUST be changed is to add one or more
# file or directory names in the Include directive of the
# FileSet resource.
#
# For Bacula release 1.36.3 (22 April 2005) -- debian testing/unstable
#
# You might also want to change the default email address
# from root to your address. See the "mail" and "operator"
# directives in the Messages resource.
#
Director { # define myself
Name = bmm-s1-dir
DIRport = 9101 # where we listen for UA connections
QueryFile = "/etc/bacula/scripts/query.sql"
WorkingDirectory = "/var/lib/bacula"
PidDirectory = "/var/run/bacula"
Maximum Concurrent Jobs = 1
Password = "" # Console password
Messages = Daemon
}
JobDefs {
Name = "DefaultJob"
Type = Backup
Level = Full
Client = bmm-s1-fd
FileSet = "Full Set"
Schedule = "WeeklyCycle"
Storage = File
Messages = Standard
Pool = Default
Priority = 10
}
#
# Define the main nightly save backup job
# By default, this job will back up to disk in /tmp
Job {
Name = "Client1"
JobDefs = "DefaultJob"
Write Bootstrap = "/var/lib/bacula/Client1.bsr"
}
# Backup the catalog database (after the nightly save)
Job {
Name = "BackupCatalog"
JobDefs = "DefaultJob"
Level = Full
FileSet="Catalog"
Schedule = "WeeklyCycleAfterBackup"
# This creates an ASCII copy of the catalog
RunBeforeJob = "/etc/bacula/scripts/make_catalog_backup -u<user>
-p<password>"
# This deletes the copy of the catalog
RunAfterJob = "/etc/bacula/scripts/delete_catalog_backup"
Write Bootstrap = "/var/lib/bacula/BackupCatalog.bsr"
Priority = 11 # run after main backup
}
# Standard Restore template, to be changed by Console program
Job {
Name = "RestoreFiles"
Type = Restore
Client=bmm-s1-fd
FileSet="Full Set"
Storage = File
Pool = Default
Messages = Standard
Where = /tmp/bacula-restores
}
# List of files to be backed up
FileSet {
Name = "Full Set"
Include {
File = /home/mike
Options { compression=GZIP
signature = MD5 }
}
#
# Put your list of files here, preceded by 'File =', one per line
# or include an external list with:
#
# File = <file-name
#
# Note: / backs up everything on the root partition.
# if you have other partitons such as /usr or /home
# you will probably want to add them too.
#
# By default this is defined to point to the Bacula build
# directory to give a reasonable FileSet to backup to
# disk storage during initial testing.
#
# File = /build/buildd/bacula-1.36.3
# }
#
# If you backup the root directory, the following two excluded
# files can be useful
#
Exclude {
File = /proc
File = /tmp
File = /.journal
File = /.fsck
}
}
#
# When to do the backups, full backup on first sunday of the month,
# differential (i.e. incremental since full) every other sunday,
# and incremental backups other days
Schedule {
Name = "WeeklyCycle"
Run = Full 1st sun at 1:05
Run = Differential 2nd-5th sun at 1:05
Run = Incremental mon-sat at 1:05
}
# This schedule does the catalog. It starts after the WeeklyCycle
Schedule {
Name = "WeeklyCycleAfterBackup"
Run = Full sun-sat at 1:10
}
# This is the backup of the catalog
FileSet {
Name = "Catalog"
Include {
Options {
signature = MD5
}
File = /var/lib/bacula/bacula.sql
}
}
# Client (File Services) to backup
Client {
Name = bmm-s1-fd
Address = bmm-s1
FDPort = 9102
Catalog = MyCatalog
Password = "" # password for FileDaemon
File Retention = 30 days # 30 days
Job Retention = 6 months # six months
AutoPrune = yes # Prune expired Jobs/Files
}
# Definiton of file storage device
Storage {
Name = File # Do not use "localhost" here
Address = bmm-s1 # N.B. Use a fully qualified name here
SDPort = 9103
Password = ""
Device = FileStorage
Media Type = File
}
# Definition of LTO-3 tape storage device
Storage {
Name = superloader # Do not use "localhost" here
Address = bmm-s1 # N.B. Use a fully qualified name here
SDPort = 9103
Password = "" # password for Storage daemon
Device = LTO-3 # must be same as Device in Storage daemon
Media Type = LTO-3 # must be same as MediaType in Storage
daemon
}
# Definition of DDS tape storage device
#Storage {
# Name = DDS-4
# Do not use "localhost" here
# Address = bmm-s1 # N.B. Use a fully qualified name here
# SDPort = 9103
# Password = "" # password for Storage daemon
# Device = DDS-4 # must be same as Device in Storage
daemon
# Media Type = DDS-4 # must be same as MediaType in
Storage daemon
#}
# Definition of 8mm tape storage device
#Storage {
# Name = "8mmDrive"
# Do not use "localhost" here
# Address = bmm-s1 # N.B. Use a fully qualified name here
# SDPort = 9103
# Password = ""
# Device = "Exabyte 8mm"
# MediaType = "8mm"
#}
# Generic catalog service
Catalog {
Name = MyCatalog
dbname = bacula; password = " < at > db_pswd < at > "
}
# Reasonable message delivery -- send most everything to email address
# and to the console
Messages {
Name = Standard
#
# NOTE! If you send to two email or more email addresses, you will need
# to replace the %r in the from field (-f part) with a single valid
# email address in both the mailcommand and the operatorcommand.
#
mailcommand = "/usr/lib/bacula/bsmtp -h localhost -f \"\(Bacula\) %r\"
-s \"Bacula: %t %e of %c %l\" %r"
operatorcommand = "/usr/lib/bacula/bsmtp -h localhost -f \"\(Bacula\)
%r\" -s \"Bacula: Intervention needed for %j\" %r"
mail = root < at > localhost = all, !skipped
operator = root < at > localhost = mount
console = all, !skipped, !saved
#
# WARNING! the following will create a file that you must cycle from
# time to time as it will grow indefinitely. However, it will
# also keep all your messages if they scroll off the console.
#
append = "/var/lib/bacula/log" = all, !skipped
}
#
# Message delivery for daemon messages (no job).
Messages {
Name = Daemon
mailcommand = "/usr/lib/bacula/bsmtp -h localhost -f \"\(Bacula\) %r\"
-s \"Bacula daemon message\" %r"
mail = root < at > localhost = all, !skipped
console = all, !skipped, !saved
append = "/var/lib/bacula/log" = all, !skipped
}
# Default pool definition
Pool {
Name = Default
Pool Type = Backup
Recycle = yes # Bacula can automatically recycle
Volumes
AutoPrune = yes # Prune expired volumes
Volume Retention = 365 days # one year
Accept Any Volume = yes # write on any volume in the pool
}
#
# Restricted console used by tray-monitor to get the status of the director
#
Console {
Name = bmm-s1-mon
Password = ""
CommandACL = status, .status
}
###################### fileserver Client #####################
Job {
Name = "lasbmms1w03"
Type = Backup
Client = lasbmms1w03-fd
FileSet = "fileserver"
Schedule = "WeeklyCycle"
Storage = File
Messages = Standard
Pool = Default
Write Bootstrap = "/var/lib/bacula/lasbmms1w03.bsr"
}
# Client (File Services) to backup
Client {
Name = lasbmms1w03-fd
Address = lasbmms1w03.bmmad.internal
FDPort = 9102
Catalog = MyCatalog
Password = "" # password for
File Retention = 30d # 30 days
Job Retention = 180d # six months
AutoPrune = yes # Prune expired Jobs/Files
}
# List of files to be backed up
FileSet {
Name = "fileserver"
Include {
File = d:/home/departments/compliance
Options { compression=GZIP
signature = MD5 }
}
}
# Standard Restore template, to be changed by Console program
Job {
Name = "fileserverrestore"
Type = Restore
Client=lasbmms1w03-fd
FileSet="fileserver"
Storage = superloader
Pool = Default
Messages = Standard
Where = /tmp/bacula-restores
}
###################### Test Client #####################
#Job {
# Name = "bmm-dsalour"
# Type = Backup
# Client = bmm-dsalour-fd
# FileSet = "test1"
# Schedule = "WeeklyCycle"
# Storage = File
# Messages = Standard
# Pool = Default
# Write Bootstrap = "/var/lib/bacula/bmm-dsalour.bsr"
#}
## Client (File Services) to backup
#Client {
# Name = bmm-dsalour-fd
# Address = 10.0.3.26
# FDPort = 9102
# Catalog = MyCatalog
# Password = "" # password for
# File Retention = 30d # 30 days
# Job Retention = 180d # six months
# AutoPrune = yes # Prune expired Jobs/Files
#}
## List of files to be backed up
#FileSet {
# Name = "test1"
# Include {
# File = c:\misc
# Options { compression=GZIP
# signature = MD5 }
# }
#}
